A team of French rescue experts began hunting through a huge expanse of debris on the outskirts of the Indonesian city of Palu on Saturday, looking for hands, feet or any body parts of earthquake victims sticking out of the mud.
Indonesian President Joko Widodo has said all of the victims of the 7.5 magnitude earthquake and tsunami that struck the west coast of Sulawesi island on Sept. 28, killing more than 1,500 people, must be found.
Hundreds of people are believed to be entombed in slowly drying mud that enveloped communities in the south of the small city of Palu when the quake triggered soil liquefaction, a phenomenon that turns the ground into a roiling quagmire.
Arnaud Allibert and four other members of the group Pompiers Humanitaires Francais were the first rescuers in to one grim expanse of jumbled debris, which is all that remains of the village of Petobo.
The UN on Friday announced a $50 million response plan for disaster relief efforts in Indonesia.For the next three months, the UN will work with the Indonesian government to provide technical assistance to help 191,000 victims in the aftermath of the earthquake and tsunami that wreaked havoc in the country.The plan was announced by Stephen Dujarric, spokesman for the UN Secretary-General, during a news briefing.On Sept. 28, a powerful 7.4-magnitude earthquake struck Sulawesi Island that triggered a tsunami, towering up to 10 feet (3 meters) high, shaking the island.The National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB) estimates the death toll at 1,571, while the UN estimates more than 2,500 injuries, according to Dujarric.After Indonesia quake, empowering coastal communities will save lives: UNBodies of mother clutching baby found as Indonesia quake toll rises above 1,500Earlier this week, the UN said it was allocating $15 million to assist victims in the aftermath.However, the plan published by the UN is a more concrete effort to support the government in coordinating relief efforts and distributing humanitarian aid.The UN Resident Coordinator in Indonesia Anita Nirody noted some areas, such as Palu and Donggala, are cut off because of landslides and infrastructure damage, which has created access and transport problems for relief efforts.Nirody said the new plan "provide[s], not only immediate relief items, but also the logistical support needed to provide aid to those in need."Video: Indonesian search and rescue team removes body from hospital in Palu
UN announces $50M in relief efforts for Indonesia
The team's task is to find and retrieve the bodies at the surface to clear the way for the heavy machinery to come in and dig deeper.
It's going to be a long, hard job.
"We're going to clear off all the superficial rubble that's on top and get into the spaces and see if there are bodies," Allibert told Reuters as he surveyed a dreadful jumble of debris.
"If there are bodies in the spaces, we'll extract them. If we see body parts sticking out, we're going to dig to get the body out ... It's a long-term job, but after that, they'll come with the heavy machinery," he said.
The official death toll from the quake and the tsunami it triggered stands at 1,571, but it will certainly rise.
Most of the dead have been found in Palu. Figures for more remote areas, some only just re-connected to the outside world by road, are only trickling in.
More than a week on from Indonesia's quake-tsunami disaster, anger is rising among victims. Ali Akgül, head of Turkish Red Crescent rescue team revealed difficulties in aid delivery.
Debris still a hurdle in Indonesia aid efforts: Turkish Red Crescent
Five Months
No one knows how many people were dragged to their deaths when the ground under Petobo and nearby areas south of Palu dissolved so violently.
Homes were sucked into the earth, torn apart and thrust hundreds of metres by the churning mud.
The national disaster agency says 1,700 homes in one neighbourhood alone were swallowed up and hundreds of people disappeared.
Allibert said it would take months to find all of the bodies.
A team of French rescue experts began hunting through a huge expanse of debris on the outskirts of the Indonesian city of Palu on Saturday, looking for hands, feet or any body parts of earthquake victims sticking out of the mud.
French volunteers in Indonesia search for bodies in jumbled mire
"It might take 4 to 5 months to remove all the soil, and that's with the excavators," he said. "The excavators can't take huge amounts of soil because there are bodies underneath, you have to scrape the earth carefully."
Traumatised survivors are desperate for any help.
"There are so many corpses around here," said Irwan, 37, who like many Indonesians goes by one name.
"I'm from here so all my family are here, so many are gone," he said, reeling off a list of the missing including a sister, an aunt and cousins.
"Where are they? What if they are still alive? We need help to find them," he said.